Under the ITAR, what does the term "retransfer" mean?

The term "retransfer" under the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) specifically refers to the transfer of defense articles or services from one foreign entity to another foreign entity. It concerns the movement of defense items within the control of the same country, meaning it does not imply a cross-border transfer but rather the internal changes in ownership or control of defense articles that remain within that country’s borders.

This emphasis on transferring within the same country is crucial in the context of ITAR, which is focused on maintaining control over sensitive defense-related materials. Therefore, understanding the nuances of retransfer is essential for entities dealing with defense items, as it highlights the regulatory oversight that the U.S. government requires even when transactions do not involve crossing national borders.