What does the acronym "ECCN" stand for?

The acronym "ECCN" stands for Export Control Classification Number. This term is essential in the context of export regulations and trade compliance. An ECCN is a designation provided to items, technology, or software that may be subject to export controls by the Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS) within the U.S. Department of Commerce. Each ECCN identifies particular items that require governmental authorization for export, helping to determine the level of control needed based on national security or foreign policy interests.

Understanding ECCNs is crucial for businesses engaged in international trade, as it ensures compliance with legal requirements when exporting goods. Each ECCN is assigned a specific code that categorizes the item based on its type, technology level, and potential end-use or end-user, facilitating the application of appropriate export regulations.