What is a term used to describe the transfer of technology or information within the US?

The term that describes the transfer of technology or information within the United States is deemed export. This concept refers to a scenario where technology or data is considered to be exported when it is made available to a foreign national, even if the person is physically present inside the U.S. Essentially, if a foreign individual has access to controlled technology or information, it is treated as if that technology has been exported, thus falling under the regulations that govern export control laws.

Deemed exports are significant in understanding compliance with U.S. export regulations because they highlight the responsibility of organizations to account for who has access to sensitive technologies. This can include providing necessary training or ensuring that access is limited to individuals who meet specific criteria.

Other terms like controlled export or restricted export typically refer to processes or classifications directly related to the physical export of goods or technology out of the country under export control regimes, rather than the transfer of information within U.S. borders. Meanwhile, critical export may refer to technology that is essential for national security, yet does not encompass the broader concept of deemed exports.