Which of the following steps is first in determining jurisdiction?

Determining jurisdiction is a foundational step in the export compliance process. It involves identifying which regulations apply to the item in question, thereby setting the stage for subsequent actions. This step is critical because jurisdiction dictates how the item should be handled under various laws, including export controls.

By establishing the jurisdiction first, it allows for informed decisions regarding the classification of software, whether registration is required with the Department of Commerce’s Bureau of Industry and Security (BIS), and whether the item is subject to Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC) regulations. These subsequent steps depend on the jurisdiction determined.

In contrast, other options follow the jurisdiction determination process rather than precede it. For example, confirming the classification of the software or registration with the DOC BIS would occur only after understanding which jurisdiction applies. Therefore, identifying the jurisdiction of the item first creates a necessary framework for complying with relevant laws and regulations effectively.