Who regulates the temporary import of defense articles into the United States?

The regulation of the temporary import of defense articles into the United States falls under the jurisdiction of the Department of State. This agency is responsible for overseeing the International Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR), which governs the export and import of defense-related articles and services. The Department of State ensures that any temporary imports comply with U.S. foreign policy and national security interests.

The ITAR framework is designed to control the export and import of defense articles to prevent unauthorized access to sensitive technologies and promote international security. Therefore, if an entity wishes to temporarily import defense articles, such as military equipment or technology, they must obtain the necessary approvals and licenses from the Department of State, thus ensuring that the items are managed in a way that aligns with U.S. laws and international agreements.